Denn Translations, meanings and synonyms

"Denn" is mainly used as conjunction meaning "because", "since" or "for". It is also used as particle and adverb.

Essential properties of "denn"

Its most important properties are:

Properties as Conjunction

coordinating

Meanings of "denn" + more translations, synonyms and antonyms

It has the meanings and uses detailed below:

1.) "Used to introduce a reason or explanation"

"Denn", when used with this meaning, acts as conjunction.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Ich kann nicht kommen, denn ich bin krank.I can't come, because I'm sick.
  2. Er ist glücklich, denn er hat seinen Traumjob gefunden.He is happy, for he has found his dream job.
  3. Wir müssen uns beeilen, denn der Zug fährt bald ab.We have to hurry, because the train is leaving soon.

2.) "A particle used in questions to add emphasis, curiosity, or surprise"

"Denn", when used with this meaning, acts as particle.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Was machst du denn hier?What are you doing here (then)?
  2. Wie spät ist es denn?What time is it (then)?
  3. Wo warst du denn gestern Abend?Where were you last night (then)?

3.) "Used to emphasize a conclusion or consequence, meaning 'then' or 'in that case'"

"Denn", when used with this meaning, acts as adverb.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Wenn du das so siehst, denn lass uns gehen.If you see it that way, then let's go.
  2. Du willst nicht mitkommen? Na denn, ich gehe allein.You don't want to come along? Well then, I'll go alone.
  3. Wenn du fertig bist, denn können wir anfangen.If you're ready, then we can start.
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