Bis Translations, meanings and synonyms

"Bis" is mainly used as preposition meaning "until", "till" or "to". It is also used as conjunction and adverb.

Essential properties of "bis"

Its most important properties are:

Properties as Preposition

  • Governed cases: accusative
  • Functions: temporal

Properties as Conjunction

subordinating

Meanings of "bis" + more translations, synonyms and antonyms

It has the meanings and uses detailed below:

1.) "Until (temporal or spatial limit)"

"Bis", when used with this meaning, acts as preposition.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Ich arbeite bis 18 Uhr.I work until 6 PM.
  2. Der Zug fährt bis Berlin.The train goes to Berlin.
  3. Wir bleiben hier bis Montag.We stay here until Monday.

2.) "Until (indicating an event)"

"Bis", when used with this meaning, acts as conjunction.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Warte hier, bis ich zurückkomme.Wait here until I come back.
  2. Er lernte Deutsch, bis er fließend sprechen konnte.He learned German until he could speak fluently.
  3. Wir spielen weiter, bis es dunkel wird.We continue playing until it gets dark.

3.) "Up to (maximum degree/quantity)"

"Bis", when used with this meaning, acts as adverb.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Das kostet bis zu 100 Euro.That costs up to 100 Euros.
  2. Er kann bis zu drei Sprachen sprechen.He can speak up to three languages.
  3. Die Temperatur steigt bis auf 30 Grad.The temperature rises up to 30 degrees.
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